Reading list

Books, essays, guides, and organizations worth your time if you’re forming a co-op, weighted toward creative and game studios. Start anywhere.

Start here: what a co-op is

  • What Is a Co-op?TESA Collective

    A short zine covering co-op types and the seven principles. The gentlest possible entry point.

  • Statement on the Cooperative IdentityInternational Cooperative Alliance

    The values and seven principles co-ops worldwide organize around. The canonical definition.

  • The 7 Cooperative PrinciplesNCBA CLUSA

    Each principle unpacked in plain language, with why it exists.

  • About Worker CooperativesDemocracy at Work Institute

    What worker ownership specifically means, and how it differs from other co-op types. The model most studios end up at.

  • Worker Cooperative DefinitionUS Federation of Worker Cooperatives

    The formal definition: six criteria a business has to meet before calling itself a worker co-op.

Starting and developing a co-op

Governance, meetings & decision-making

  • Many Voices One SongTed Rau & Jerry Koch-Gonzalez

    The practical sociocracy handbook: consent-based decisions, circles, and roles you can actually run.

  • Sociocracy For Allsociocracyforall.org

    Free guides, templates, and trainings for consent-based governance.

  • Sociocracy 3.0sociocracy30.org

    Open-source governance patterns you can adopt one at a time instead of all at once.

  • CommunityRulecommunityrule.info

    Adaptable governance templates: circles, consensus, elected boards, and more.

  • On Conflict and ConsensusC.T. Butler & Amy Rothstein

    The formal-consensus handbook, free in full. How consensus works when it's a real process and not just vibes.

  • The Tyranny of StructurelessnessJo Freeman

    Why refusing to name a structure just hands power to whoever is most confident. Read it before you decide to skip governance.

  • Facilitation & meeting guidesSeeds for Change

    Practical grassroots how-tos for running meetings people don't dread.

  • Going HorizontalSamantha Slade

    Concrete practices for self-management across decisions, meetings, roles, and money.

  • Better Work TogetherEnspiral

    Field notes from a distributed network that ran itself cooperatively for a decade.

  • Rusty's Rules of OrderIWW

    A stripped-down, worker-friendly take on meeting procedure, simpler than Robert's Rules.

  • The Constellation ModelTonya Surman, Centre for Social Innovation

    How several organizations can work together on shared goals without merging or building a new institution.

Finance, capital & legal structure

Worker co-ops, conversion & succession

Creative & game-industry co-ops

Platform co-ops, digital tools & the commons

Solidarity economy, history & the bigger picture

Conflict, trust & working together

  • Conflict is a PlaceAORTA Collective

    Reframing conflict as somewhere you work through rather than a failure to avoid.

  • Real TalkSoul Fire Farm & Agricultural Justice Project

    A concrete peer-feedback process for giving each other hard truths kindly.

  • White Supremacy CultureTema Okun

    Named characteristics of dominant org culture (perfectionism, urgency, either/or) that quietly derail collective work.

  • Emergent Strategyadrienne maree brown

    How groups grow and adapt by trusting relationships and small experiments over rigid plans.

  • So You're Ready to Choose LoveKai Cheng Thom

    A trauma-informed workbook for transforming conflict, free from the author.

  • The Accountability ModelPower Makes Us Sick

    An autonomous health collective's practice guide for accountability inside groups.

Networks, orgs & ongoing media